vault
英 [vɔːlt]
美 [vɔːlt]
n. (尤指银行的)金库，保险库; (教堂的)地下墓室; (坟地的)墓穴; 拱顶; 穹隆
v. (用手支撑或撑杆)跳跃，腾跃
复数：vaults 过去式：vaulted 过去分词：vaulted 第三人称单数：vaults 现在分词：vaulting
Collins.1 / BNC.7953 / COCA.8437
同义词辨析
graven. 坟墓，墓穴
〔辨析〕
指一般的土墓。
〔例证〕
Her grave was covered with flowers.
她的墓上满是鲜花。
The body was found in a shallow grave.
尸体是在一个浅墓穴里发现的。
她的墓上满是鲜花。
The body was found in a shallow grave.
尸体是在一个浅墓穴里发现的。
barrown. 古坟，古冢
〔辨析〕
指小山丘似的古墓，通常由泥土或石块堆成。
〔例证〕
There stands a barrow in the park.
公园里有一座古坟。
The archaeologists found a few valuable things in the barrow.
考古学家在古墓里发现了一些珍贵的东西。
公园里有一座古坟。
The archaeologists found a few valuable things in the barrow.
考古学家在古墓里发现了一些珍贵的东西。
tombn. 坟墓，冢
〔辨析〕
指有建筑工程的坟墓，比 grave 大，可在地上或地下。
〔例证〕
She placed a bunch of flowers at the tomb.
她在坟墓上放了一束花。
People all over the world come to visit the tomb of Shakespeare.
世界各地的人们都来参观莎士比亚之墓。
她在坟墓上放了一束花。
People all over the world come to visit the tomb of Shakespeare.
世界各地的人们都来参观莎士比亚之墓。
vaultn. 墓穴，墓室
〔辨析〕
常指教堂地下存放尸体或棺材之处，也指坟地的墓穴。
〔例证〕
The corpse of the dead bishop was placed in the vault.
已故主教的遗体安放在教堂的墓穴里。
已故主教的遗体安放在教堂的墓穴里。
牛津词典
noun
- （尤指银行的）金库，保险库
a room with thick walls and a strong door, especially in a bank, used for keeping valuable things safe - （教堂的）地下墓室；（坟地的）墓穴
a room under a church or in a cemetery , used for burying people - 拱顶；穹隆
a roof or ceiling in the form of an arch or a series of arches - 撑物跳高；撑杆跳
a jump made by vaulting
verb
- （用手支撑或撑杆）跳跃，腾跃
to jump over an object in a single movement, using your hands or a pole to push you- She vaulted over the gate and ran up the path.
她用手一撑跃过栅栏门沿着小路跑去。 - to vault a fence
跃过篱笆墙
- She vaulted over the gate and ran up the path.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 金库;保险库
Avaultis a secure room where money and other valuable things can be kept safely.- Most of the money was in storage in bank vaults...
大部分钱都存放在银行的保险库里。 - The gold recovered so far is being held in a vault at a secret location.
到目前为止，找回来的金子都保存在一个秘密地点的金库中。
- Most of the money was in storage in bank vaults...
- N-COUNT （通常指安葬同一家族死者的）教堂地下室，墓穴,墓室
Avaultis a room underneath a church or in a cemetery where people are buried, usually the members of a single family.- He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.
他指示马蒂尔达的遗体必须葬在家族墓穴里。
- He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.
- N-COUNT 拱顶;穹窿
Avaultis an arched roof or ceiling.- ...the vault of a great cathedral.
一座大教堂的拱顶
- ...the vault of a great cathedral.
- VERB （尤指用手支撑）跳跃,跳过
If youvaultsomething orvault overit, you jump quickly onto or over it, especially by putting a hand on top of it to help you balance while you jump.- He could easily vault the wall...
他可以轻松地翻过墙去。 - Ned vaulted over a fallen tree...
内德跳过一棵倒下的树。 - He ran to the door and vaulted into the saddle.
他跑到门口，飞身跃上马背。
- He could easily vault the wall...
英英释义
noun
- the act of jumping over an obstacle
- an arched brick or stone ceiling or roof
- a burial chamber (usually underground)
- a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables
verb
- bound vigorously
- jump across or leap over (an obstacle)
双语例句
- Uprights: The vertical poles which hold the bar in high jump and pole vault in place.
托竿：安放跳高和撑杆跳高横杆的直立长竿。 - The gang worked for up to ten hours with acetylene torches to open the vault.
那伙匪徒为打开金库用氧乙炔炬干了长达10个小时。 - He ran to the door and vaulted into the saddle.
他跑到门口，飞身跃上马背。 - He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.
他指示马蒂尔达的遗体必须葬在家族墓穴里。 - We are in the vault room.
我们已经在储藏室里了。 - The gold was reached the bank's vault under convoy of armed guards.
这些黄金在武装警卫的护运下安全运达银行保险库。 - Did you hear the news about the two bank clerks who stole from the vault and got caught?
你听说那个新闻了吗？两个银行职员盗窃金库被捕了。 - One guard upstairs, one in the vault.
楼上有一个保安，还有一个在金库里。 - He's broken his own pole vault record.
他打破了自己保持的撑杆跳高记录。 - Ned vaulted over a fallen tree
内德跳过一棵倒下的树。