transplantation

英 [ˌtrænsplɑːnˈteɪʃən]

美 [ˌtrænzplænˈteɪʃən]

n.  移植; 移植法

复数：transplantations　

GRE医学

BNC.17665 / COCA.15416

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'trænsplɑːnt, -plænt/. The verb is pronounced /træns'plɑːnt, -'plænt/. 名词读作 /'trænsplɑːnt, -plænt/。动词读作 /træns'plɑːnt, -'plænt/。


• N-VAR (器官)移植
  Atransplantis a medical operation in which a part of a person's body is replaced because it is diseased.
  1. He was recovering from a heart transplant operation.
     他做了心脏移植手术，正在康复。
  2. ...the controversy over the sale of human organs for transplant.
     出售移植用人体器官引起的争议
• VERB 移植(器官)
  If doctorstransplantan organ such as a heart or a kidney, they use it to replace a patient's diseased organ.
  1. The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine.
     肾脏移植手术如今已相当常见。
  2. ...transplanted organs such as hearts and kidneys.
     类似心脏、肾脏这样的移植器官
• VERB 使迁移;使移民;移种
  Totransplantsomeone or something means to move them to a different place.
  1. Marriage had transplanted Rebecca from London to Manchester...
     因为结婚，丽贝卡从伦敦移居到了曼彻斯特。
  2. In the 19th century, the Santa Claus tradition seems to have been transplanted back to Europe…
     19 世纪，圣诞老人的习俗似乎又传回了欧洲。
  3. Farmers will be able to seed it directly, rather than having to transplant seedlings.
     农民将能够直接播种，而不用移种秧苗。

英英释义

noun

• the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location
  1. the transplant did not flower until the second year
  2. too frequent transplanting is not good for families
  3. she returned to Alabama because she could not bear transplantation
  Synonym:transplanttransplanting
• an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)
  1. he had a kidney transplant
  2. the long-term results of cardiac transplantation are now excellent
  3. a child had a multiple organ transplant two months ago
  Synonym:transplantorgan transplant

双语例句

• Donor cells play a very important role in nuclear transplantation of Somatic Cell.
  供体细胞在体细胞核移植中发挥着非常重要的作用。
• In children, jaundice and cirrhosis are responsible for more than half of the need for liver transplantation.
  儿童黄疸和肝硬化是造成半数以上需要肝脏移植的原因。
• The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of hepatocyte transplantation in the mouse model of hemophilia B.
  该研究的目的在于研究肝细胞移植在小鼠B型血友病模型中的效果。
• His research subjects are abdominal organ transplantation, clinical and experimental study in biliary atresia.
  他的主要研究方向是：腹部器官移植、胆道闭锁的临床和实验研究。
• Including cell fusion technology, cell transplantation, chromosome engineering and tissue culture.
  包括细胞融合技术、细胞器移植、染色体工程和组织培养技术。
• For successful transplantation these proteins ideally should be matched between donor and recipient.
  对成功的移植来说这些蛋白质应该在供体和受体之间相匹配。
• We worked several days at transplantation of rice seedings.
  我们插了几天的秧。
• Liver transplantation offers the best chance for a cure in patients with small tumors and significant associated liver disease.
  肝移植提供了一个小肿瘤和相关性肝病治愈的最佳机会。
• A valuable technology of ovary cryopreservation and transplantation is developed to establish ovum, and has been advanced.
  卵巢冷冻保存和移植是建立卵子库的一项有效技术，近年来取得了很大进展。
• Objective To evaluate the influence of retroperfusion on initial hepatic function in clinical orthotopic liver transplantation.
  目的初步探讨原位肝移植术中肝脏逆行灌注对移植肝早期肝功能的影响。