temperament

英 [ˈtemprəmənt]

美 [ˈtemprəmənt]

n.  (人或动物的)气质，性情，性格，禀性; 易冲动; (性情)暴躁; 喜怒无常

复数：temperaments　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7816 / COCA.8423

牛津词典

noun

• （人或动物的）气质，性情，性格，禀性
  a person's or an animal's nature as shown in the way they behave or react to situations or people
  1. to have an artistic temperament
     有艺术家的气质
  2. a horse with an excellent temperament
     性情温顺的马
  3. She's a dreamer and a romantic by temperament .
     她生性异想天开，浪漫多情。
• 易冲动；（性情）暴躁；喜怒无常
  the tendency to get emotional and excited very easily and behave in an unreasonable way
  1. an actor given to displays of temperament
     性情喜怒无常的演员

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 性格;性情;秉性
  Yourtemperamentis your basic nature, especially as it is shown in the way that you react to situations or to other people.
  1. His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties...
     他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。
  2. She was furtive and vicious by temperament.
     她本来做事就偷偷摸摸，心肠狠毒。
• N-UNCOUNT 爱发脾气;脾气乖张;喜怒无常
  Temperamentis the tendency to behave in an uncontrolled, bad-tempered, or unreasonable way.
  1. Mark does have a habit of allowing his temperament to get the better of him...
     马克的确经常由着自己的性子来。
  2. Some of the models were given to fits of temperament.
     有些模情喜怒无常。

英英释义

noun

• an adjustment of the intervals (as in tuning a keyboard instrument) so that the scale can be used to play in different keys
• your usual mood
  1. he has a happy disposition
  Synonym:disposition
• excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly)

双语例句

• Zhang Zai s theory of human nature comprises both born nature and temperament.
  张载的人性论是由“天地之性”和“气质之性”两部分组成的。
• The statistical discrepancies of infant's temperament dimensions were activity level, rhythmicity and approach-withdrawal between male and female.
  男女幼儿间差异有显著性的气质维度为活动水平、节律性和趋避性；
• To be an excellent singer, one must comprehend words of a song and its temperament deeply.
  作为优秀歌手，对歌词和乐律要有深刻了解。
• His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties
  他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。
• I felt that this style matches your complexion and your temperament, so I got it.
  我觉得这种款式挺配你的肤色和气质，就买了。
• Mark does have a habit of allowing his temperament to get the better of him
  马克的确经常由着自己的性子来。
• He has an artistic temperament.
  他有艺术家的气质。
• Its unique design, novel style, modern romantic style with the unique and noble elegant temperament.
  其款式新颖，设计独特，兼具现代浪漫的时尚风格和高贵独特的典雅气质。
• My profession had an important influence in the formation of my character and temperament.
  我的职业对我性格和脾气的形成有重要的影响。
• People in different background had different temperament and different experience.
  不同背景的人有着不同的气质和生活经历。