surrounds

英 [səˈraʊndz]

美 [səˈraʊndz]

v.  围绕; 环绕; (使)包围，围住; 与…紧密相关
n.  (物品的)边，饰边; 周围
surround的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 围绕;环绕
  If a person or thingis surroundedby something, that thing is situated all around them.
  1. The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...
     不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
  2. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
     蛋壳有许多重要的功能。
  3. ...the snipers and artillerymen in the surrounding hills.
     周围山里的狙击手和炮手
• VERB 包围;围住
  If youare surroundedby soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
  1. When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...
     当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
  2. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...
     他试图逃跑，但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。
  3. Shooting broke out after the guards surrounded a villa in the city.
     卫兵包围了该市的一所别墅后便发生了枪战。
• VERB 与…密切相关;围绕
  The circumstances, feelings, or ideas whichsurroundsomething are those that are closely associated with it.
  1. The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...
     该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识，但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。
  2. Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
     这场胜利的喜悦退去后，人们将不得不回归现实。
• VERB 喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
  If yousurround yourself withcertain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.
  1. He had made it his business to surround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...
     他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。
  2. They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.
     他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。
• N-COUNT (壁炉等的)边饰，围饰
  Thesurroundof something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.
  1. ...a small fireplace with a cast-iron surround.
     有铸铁边饰的小壁炉
• N-PLURAL 周围的事物;环境
  Yoursurroundsare yoursurroundings.
  1. The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.
     全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

双语例句

• Infinite space surrounds the Earth.
  无限的空间围绕着地球。
• Mystery surrounds the actress's death.
  女演员之死笼罩着神秘的气氛。
• It's an inflammation of the membrane that surrounds the heart.
  那是心脏周围隔膜的一种炎症。
• In her many musings, she surrounds the original smile with a multitude of fantasies.
  在她的许多遐思冥想中，她对当初的这一微笑作了种种想入非非的揣测。
• A ring of muscle, the cardiac sphincter, surrounds the esophagus at this point.
  此处有一肌肉环即贲门括约肌围绕着食道。
• Floating on the silence that surrounds us.
  飘浮在环绕你我的寂静中。
• Tonoplast The membrane that surrounds the large central vacuole of plant cells.
  液泡膜：植物细胞中包围中央大液泡的膜。
• A jacket of water surrounds the tank, to carry away the heat generated by fermentation.
  围在罐体外夹套中的水将发酵产生的热量带走。
• There are three relations between thee and other things: the one to the body which surrounds thee;
  在你和别的事物之间有三种联系：一种是与环绕你的物体的联系；
• An environment can be defined as anything, which surrounds a system.
  环境可以被定义为任何东西，这周围的制度。