rubbing

英 [ˈrʌbɪŋ]

美 [ˈrʌbɪŋ]

n. 拓本
v. 擦; 磨; 搓; (使)相互摩擦; 摩擦(尤指引起疼痛或损害)
rub的现在分词

复数：rubbings　现在分词：rubbing　

BNC.33049 / COCA.25061

牛津词典

noun

拓本
a copy of writing or a design on a piece of stone or metal that is made by placing a piece of paper over it and rubbing with chalk , a pencil, etc.

N-COUNT 拓印图
Arubbingis a picture that you make by putting a piece of paper over a carved surface and then rubbing wax or chalk over it.
1. ...a brass rubbing.
  黄铜纪念牌拓片
See also:rub

noun

effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure
Synonym:frictiondetrition
representation consisting of a copy (as of an engraving) made by laying paper over something and rubbing it with charcoal
the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another
Synonym:friction

He warmed his hands by rubbing them without stop.
他不停地擦手使它们暖和起来了。
They were settling to their work, rubbing down the woodwork with sandpaper.
他们开始工作，用砂纸把木制品打磨平滑。
Officials couldn't resist rubbing it in
官员们忍不住反复讲这件事。
This shoe is rubbing.
这只鞋子磨痛脚后跟。
My shoe is rubbing.
我的鞋磨脚。
A cat was rubbing against my leg
一只猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。
Then, I was rubbing with both hands.
然后，我又用双手搓。
'I fell in a ditch', he said, rubbing at a scrape on his hand.
“我掉进沟里了”，他一边说着，一边揉着手上的擦伤。
She began rubbing out the pencilled marks in the margin.
她开始擦掉空白处的铅笔笔迹。
For best effect, pat skin dry instead of rubbing with your towel before application.
要达到最好的效果，在使用护肤品前轻轻拍打你干燥的肌肤，而不是用毛巾在皮肤上摩擦。