rigour

英 [ˈrɪɡə(r)]

美 [ˈrɪɡər]

n.  谨慎; 缜密; 严谨; 严格; 严厉; 艰苦; 严酷

复数：rigours　

考研

Collins.1 / BNC.9776

牛津词典

noun

• 谨慎；缜密；严谨
  the fact of being careful and paying great attention to detail
  1. academic/intellectual/scientific, etc. rigour
     学术、思想、科学等方面的严谨
• 严格；严厉
  the fact of being strict or severe
  1. This crime must be treated with the full rigour of the law.
     这一罪行必须严格依法审理。
• 艰苦；严酷
  the difficulties and unpleasant conditions of sth
  1. The plants were unable to withstand the rigours of a harsh winter.
     这些植物经受不住严冬的考验。

柯林斯词典

in AM, use 美国英语用 rigor


• N-PLURAL 困难;艰苦;严苛;严峻
  If you refer tothe rigours ofan activity or job, you mean the difficult, demanding, or unpleasant things that are associated with it.
  1. He found the rigours of the tour too demanding.
     他发现这次旅行非常艰苦。
  2. ...the rigours of childbirth.
     分娩的艰辛
• N-UNCOUNT 严格;严密;缜密
  If something is done withrigour, it is done in a strict, thorough way.
  1. The new current affairs series promises to address challenging issues with freshness and rigour.
     新的时事系列节目承诺以全新的视角和严谨的态度谈论有挑战性的问题。

英英释义

noun

• excessive sternness
  1. severity of character
  2. the harshness of his punishment was inhuman
  3. the rigors of boot camp
  Synonym:severityseverenessharshnessrigorrigorousnessrigourousnessinclemencyhardnessstiffness
• something hard to endure
  1. the asperity of northern winters
  Synonym:asperitygrimnesshardshiprigorseverityseverenessrigorousnessrigourousness
• the quality of being valid and rigorous
  Synonym:cogencyvalidityrigor

双语例句

• His arguments display a lack of intellectual rigour.
  他的论证缺乏推理的严密性。
• The auditor needs to determine that the hazard analysis is being conducted with the necessary rigour.
  审核员需确定危害分析是否在严格程序下实施的。
• The crime will be treated with the full rigour of the law.
  这一罪行会严格依法审理。
• The new sheriff decided to enforce the law with rigour.
  新警长决定严厉执法。
• Faculty research is a blend of rigour and relevance, as well as national and international issues.
  学院的研究是一个混合的严密性和相关性，以及国家和国际问题。
• Rigour is the concern of philosophy and not of geometry.
  严密为哲学而不为几何学所关心。
• He deserves to be punished with the full rigour of the law.
  他应受到法律最严厉的惩罚。
• The course is designed to integrate academic rigour with a practical, applications-based approach.
  该课程的目的是实际结合起来，为基础的方法应用学术严谨。
• In practice, as augier and March point out, there is a conflict between academic rigour and multidisciplinarity.
  实际上，正如奥吉尔和马奇所说，学术严谨性和多学科研究之间存在冲突。
• There is also a lack of rigour about the phrase private banking.
  私人银行业务这个短语也没有严格定义。