retreated

英 [rɪˈtriːtɪd]

美 [rɪˈtriːtɪd]

v.  退却; 撤退; 离开; 离去; 退去; 后退; (由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变主意，退缩
retreat的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 退避;后退;离开
  If youretreat, you move away from something or someone.
  1. 'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room...
     “我已经有了一份工作。”我马上说道，并从房间里退了出来。
  2. The young nurse pulled a face at the Matron's retreating figure.
     看着护士长离去的身影，这个年轻的护士做了个鬼脸。
• VERB (军队)撤退，退却
  When an armyretreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them.
  1. The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat...
     人数突然处于劣势的法军被迫撤退。
  2. Retreating soldiers were dousing homes and shops with petrol and setting them on fire.
     撤退的士兵把汽油浇到住宅和商店上，并放火焚烧。
  3. Retreatis also a noun.
     
  4. In June 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.
     1942年6月，英国第八军全面撤退。
• VERB 放弃，远离（计划、生活方式等）；从…中隐退
  If youretreat fromsomething such as a plan or a way of life, you give it up, usually in order to do something safer or less extreme.
  1. I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life...
     我认为人们所居住的房子应该能让他们远离残酷的现实生活。
  2. From bouncing confidence she had retreated into self-pity.
     她从信心百倍变得自怜自哀。
  3. Retreatis also a noun.
     
  4. The President's remarks appear to signal that there will be no retreat from his position...
     总统的言辞似乎在暗示他不会主动辞职。
  5. It's a retreat into the adolescence they never really had.
     这是对他们从不曾真正拥有的青春时代的回归。
• N-COUNT 隐居地;静养所
  Aretreatis a quiet, isolated place that you go to in order to rest or to do things in private.
  1. He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat.
     他昨天躲在了他乡下的静养地。
• PHRASE 匆匆离开;仓皇撤退
  If youbeat a retreat, you leave a place quickly in order to avoid an embarrassing or dangerous situation.
  1. Cockburn decided it was time to beat a hasty retreat.
     科伯恩认为到了该紧急撤退的时候了。

英英释义

noun

• people who have retreated
  1. he had only contempt for the retreated

双语例句

• The enemy retreated under our heavy artillery fire.
  敌人在我们的重炮轰击下撤退了。
• Confronted by the angry crowd the police retreated.
  面对愤怒的人群，警察后退了。
• They retreated a few kilometres, then sent in aircraft.
  他们后撤了几公里，随即调来了飞机。
• The troops charged and retreated and charged again.
  这军队冲上去，退下来，又冲上去。
• The child retreated as it had come, the voice died away.
  这孩子忽来忽去，走远了，她的声音也消失了。
• I retreated behind my camera and started shooting again.
  我退回到我的照相机后面，开始对她拍摄。
• The platoon retreated a few kilometres.
  步兵排往后撤了几公里。
• Croatian army troops retreated from northern Bosnia and the area fell to the Serbs
  克罗地亚军队从波斯尼亚北部撤军后，该地区落入塞尔维亚人手里。
• Tess retreated upstairs, and beheld casually that the beds had been shifted, and new arrangements made.
  苔丝躲到楼上去了，偶然发现楼上的床铺已经挪动了位置，重新作了安排。
• The army retreated in confusion.
  军队在混乱中撤退了。