relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• Although great improvement has been made in standard therapy for ovarian cancer, the mechanism of the drug-resistant and relapses is not clear yet.
  虽然在卵巢癌的标准化治疗方面已经取得了巨大进展，但对于卵巢癌的复发和耐药机制仍不明确。
• The clinical course may be either acute or chronic with remissions and relapses.
  其病程可急性单时相或慢性多时相。
• Although the disease can be effectively treated with the antibiotic doxycycline, reinfection and relapses occur frequently.
  尽管该病可用抗菌药如四环素、多西环素和氯霉素等进行有效治疗，但是再感染和复发经常发生。
• Depression is often a chronic illness characterized by relapses and recurrences, but it is also very treatable.
  抑郁症往往是慢性病，具有复发和再发的特点，但同时它绝对是可治疗的。
• Consider doubling the dose during severe relapses.
  考虑在严重复发的剂量增加一倍。
• Thus a single, clear target of drug therapy would inevitably have some shortcomings and widespread adverse reaction and relapses cases as compared to a multi-level, multi-target Chinese Medicine treatment regime, the later has it advantages.
  因而单一作用、靶点明确的药物治疗不可避免地具有一些缺点，并普遍存在不良反应和复发情况。而多层次、多靶点的中医治疗具有一定的潜力和优势。
• In routine practice, they advise, a6-month follow-up after cessation of maintenance therapy should be enough to detect most relapses.
  他们建议在日常实践中，停止激素维持治疗后，随访六月应该足够发现大部分复发。
• But new findings from the Stanford Uniersity School of Medicine bring scientists closer to soling the puzzle, identifying a molecule that appears to play a central role in relapses.
  但是，来自斯坦福大学药学院新的发现可以帮助科学家离解决这些问题更进一步，他们鉴别出了控制疾病复发的关键因子。
• Some patients have suffered relapses due to acquired point mutations in KIT, which prevents Gleevec from binding to the protein.
  一些肿瘤复发的病人由于KIT发生了点突变，这阻止了Gleevec结合蛋白激酶。
• Use higher doses during relapses if symptoms are improved on high doses.
  使用高剂量的期间复发，如果症状改善高剂量。