obey
英 [əˈbeɪ]
美 [əˈbeɪ]
v. 服从; 遵守; 顺从
过去式：obeyed 过去分词：obeyed 现在分词：obeying 第三人称单数：obeys
Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4952 / COCA.5672
同义词辨析
obeyabide byfollowobserve【导航词义：遵守】
obeyv. 遵守，服从
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指依据法律法规行事，也指服从某种权威。
〔例证〕
A good citizen must obey the law.
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
abide byphr. v. 遵守，信守
〔辨析〕
指依照法规、协议、决定等行事，含即使不同意也必须接受并服从之意。
〔例证〕
We have to abide by the new rules.
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
followv. 听从，遵循
〔辨析〕
指接受劝告、听从指示等，强调按照别人所告知、示范等的内容去做。
〔例证〕
follow a diet/recipe
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
observev. 遵守
〔辨析〕
指奉行法律、协议、习俗等，常可与 obey 换用。
〔例证〕
This new law must be strictly observed/obeyed.
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
牛津词典
verb
- 服从；遵守；顺从
to do what you are told or expected to do- to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
服从指挥 / 命令；遵守规章 / 法律 - He had always obeyed his parents without question.
他对父母一向绝对服从。 - ‘Sit down!’ Meekly, she obeyed.
“坐下！”她乖乖地顺从了。
- to obey a command/an order/rules/the law
柯林斯词典
- VERB 服从；顺从；听从；遵守
If youobeya person, a command, or an instruction, you do what you are told to do.- Cissie obeyed her mother without question...
茜茜对她母亲言听计从。 - Most people obey the law...
大多数人都遵纪守法。 - It was still Baker's duty to obey.
贝克依然有义务服从。
- Cissie obeyed her mother without question...
英英释义
verb
- be obedient to
双语例句
- Good citizens obey the laws.
好市民都遵守法律。 - I have to obey the rules.
我不得不遵守规章制度。 - You must obey all the rules and traffic signs.
你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志。 - When the fullback refused to obey the captain, the captain said he would have none of that.
当后卫不肯听从队长的命令时，队长说他不允许这样。 - He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him.
他吩咐风和水，连风和水也听从他了。 - The people of an oppressed country obey their conquerors because they want to go on living.
受压迫国的人民为了活下去只得听命于征服者。 - When you listen and obey God's Word, you are walking with God!
当你听从并顺服神的话时，你就是在与神同行！ - I obey you this time, but with one condition.
这次我听你的，但有个条件。 - You must learn and obey the rules of the road.
你必须学习和遵守交通规则。 - The animal wouldn't obey its driver.
牲口不听吆喝。