instruct

英 [ɪnˈstrʌkt]

美 [ɪnˈstrʌkt]

v.  指示; 命令; 吩咐; 教授，传授(技能等); 告知; 通知

过去分词：instructed　过去式：instructed　现在分词：instructing　第三人称单数：instructs　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8法律

Collins.3 / BNC.3820 / COCA.4243

牛津词典

verb

• 指示；命令；吩咐
  to tell sb to do sth, especially in a formal or official way
  1. The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.
     那封信指示他立即向总部汇报。
  2. You will be instructed where to go as soon as the plane is ready.
     飞机一准备好就会通知你去何处。
  3. She arrived at 10 o'clock as instructed .
     她依照指示于10点钟到达。
  4. He instructed that a wall be built around the city.
     他下令在城的周围筑一道城墙。
  5. He instructed that a wall should be built around the city.
     他下令在城的周围筑一道城墙。
• 教授，传授（技能等）
  to teach sb sth, especially a practical skill
  1. All our staff have been instructed in sign language.
     我们的员工都接受过手语训练。
• 告知；通知
  to give sb information about sth
  1. We have been instructed that a decision will not be made before the end of the week.
     我们已获悉周末前不会作出决定。
• 委托（律师）；托办
  to employ sb to represent you in a legal situation, especially as a lawyer

柯林斯词典

• VERB 指示;吩咐;命令
  If youinstructsomeone to do something, you formally tell them to do it.
  1. The family has instructed solicitors to sue Thomson for compensation...
     那家人已经指示律师起诉汤姆森,要求赔偿。
  2. 'Go and have a word with her, Ken,' Webb instructed...
     “肯,去和她谈谈吧,”韦布吩咐道。
  3. I want you to instruct them that they've got three months to get the details sorted out.
     我想让你告知他们,他们有3个月时间来解决细节问题。
• VERB 教授;讲授;指导
  Someone whoinstructspeopleina subject or skill teaches it to them.
  1. He instructed family members in nursing techniques.
     他教给家人护理技巧。

英英释义

verb

• give instructions or directions for some task
  1. She instructed the students to work on their pronunciation
• impart skills or knowledge to
  1. I taught them French
  2. He instructed me in building a boat
  Synonym:teachlearn
• make aware of
  1. Have the students been apprised of the tuition hike?
  Synonym:appriseapprize

双语例句

• This require us must instruct reform and innovation of the institution using materialism theory.
  这就要求我们必须以唯物史观理论为指导进行制度的改革和创新。
• The family has instructed solicitors to sue Thomson for compensation
  那家人已经指示律师起诉汤姆森，要求赔偿。
• He instructed family members in nursing techniques.
  他教给家人护理技巧。
• To teach or instruct a person or group.
  教导教育或指导一个人或一群人。
• The old workers instruct the young workers not only in words but in deeds.
  老工人对青年工人不仅言传而且身教。
• The system can study concept, exercise to program, instruct to debug and run procedure.
  该系统集概念学习、编程练习、排错指导、程序调试运行等功能于一体。
• We shall be entitled to instruct the supplier as to the type and method of packaging.
  我们应有权就包装的类型和方法对供应商做出指示。
• You can obtain a pyrethrin shampoo from your vet, who will instruct you in its use.
  你可以从你的兽医那里得到这种除虫菊酯洗发剂，他会推荐你使用的。
• Ability to lead, motivate, select, train and instruct personnel.
  能领导、励、择、训和指导他人。
• Be able to instruct supplier in site and effectively prevent and improve supplier product quality.
  控制并改进供应商质量；能够到供应商处现场指导，有效预防并改进供应商产品质量。