impairment
英 [ɪmˈpeəmənt]
美 [ɪmˈpermənt]
n. (身体或智力方面的)缺陷,障碍,损伤; 某种缺陷
复数:impairments
BNC.9264 / COCA.5768
牛津词典
noun
- (身体或智力方面的)缺陷,障碍,损伤;某种缺陷
the state of having a physical or mental condition which means that part of your body or brain does not work correctly; a particular condition of this sort- impairment of the functions of the kidney
肾功能障碍 - visual impairments
视力受损
- impairment of the functions of the kidney
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 损害;损伤;障碍
If someone has animpairment, they have a condition which prevents their eyes, ears, or brain from working properly.- He has a visual impairment in the right eye.
他右眼视力有损伤。
- He has a visual impairment in the right eye.
英英释义
noun
- the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine)
- damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality
- the occurrence of a change for the worse
- the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness
- reading disability
- hearing impairment
- a symptom of reduced quality or strength
双语例句
- The health problems identified in this study were chronic illness, cognitive impairment, depression and functional decline.
对健康的这项研究确定出了慢性疾病,认知功能障碍,抑郁症和功能下降的问题。 - The combination of ABR and DPOAE Can be used to judge the degree of hearing impairment and recovery.
可以通过ABR、DPOAE组合检测来判断感音神经性耳聋的听力损伤和恢复的程度。 - "Neurocognitive impairment is a major issue in patients with liver disease," Randolph said.
“神经认知障碍是肝病病人的一个主要问题,”伦道夫说。 - Analysis of Event-and time-based Prospective Memory Impairment in Depression Patients
抑郁症患者基于事件和时间的前瞻性记忆损害研究 - Contraindications for this drug include liver or kidney impairment.
这种药物的禁忌证包括肝脏或肾脏损伤。 - These patients are complicated with skin infection and impairment of the heart, liver, kidney and other organs.
这些患者同时伴有皮肤感染和心、肝、肾等多系统损害。 - Deteriorations in glucose homeostasis can develop in the absence of any impairment in GIP or GLP-1 levels.
在GIP和GLP-1水平没有受损的情况下,葡萄糖稳态仍不断被破坏。 - That was the finding of a new study of cognitive impairment, or a loss in mental abilities.
这是一项通过对认知功能损害或智力损失研究的新发现。 - Hearing impairment can impose a heavy social and economic burden on individuals, families, communities and countries.
听力障碍可以给个人、家庭、社会和国家带来沉重的社会和经济负担。 - Objective: The study investigated the mental disability and intellectual impairment.
目的了解精神残疾和智力残疾情况。