impaired

英 [ɪmˈpeəd]

美 [ɪmˈperd]

adj.  受损的; 损坏的; 出毛病的; 有(身体或智力)缺陷的; 有…障碍的
v.  损害; 削弱
impair的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：impaired　过去式：impaired　

BNC.12873 / COCA.9874

牛津词典

adj.

• 受损的；损坏的；出毛病的
  damaged or not functioning normally
  1. impaired vision/memory
     受损的视力 / 记忆力
• 有（身体或智力）缺陷的；有…障碍的
  having the type of physical or mental problem mentioned
  1. hearing-impaired children
     听力受损的儿童
  2. Nowadays we say someone is ‘speech-impaired’, not dumb.
     现在我们说某个人“有语言障碍”，而不说是哑巴。

柯林斯词典

• COMB in ADJ (用于构成形容词，表示某种能力上的障碍)听力/视力受损的,有听力/视力障碍的
  You use-impairedin adjectives where you are describing someone with a particular disability. For example, someone who ishearing-impairedhas a disability affecting their hearing, and someone who isvisually-impairedhas a disability affecting their sight.
  1. More than 1 in 20 of the population is hearing-impaired to some extent...
     人口总数的 1/20 强在某种程度上存在听力障碍。
  2. There are 1.7 million blind and visually impaired people in Britain.
     英国有 170 万失明和视力受损人口。
  3. The hearing-impairedorthe visually-impairedare people with disabilities affecting their hearing or sight.
     有听力/视力障碍者;听力/视力受损的人
  4. ...giving a voice to the speech-impaired.
     说出言语障碍者的心声

英英释义

adj

• mentally or physically unfit
  Synonym:afflicted
• diminished in strength, quality, or utility
  1. impaired eyesight

双语例句

• To study the influence of dihydromyricetin on the oxidation and non-enzymatic glycosylation in impaired glucose tolerance rats.
  目的：研究二氢杨梅素对糖耐量异常大鼠氧化和非酶糖基化的影响。
• Permanent deafness may develop in patients with impaired renal function.
  永久失聪的可能发展，患者肾功能受损。
• Much reading has impaired his vision.
  大量读书损害了他的视力。
• Objectives To determine the effect of impaired glucose tolerance ( IGT) on cardiac structure and function.
  目的确定糖耐量减低（IGT）患者心脏结构和功能的变化。
• His movements were painfully impaired by arthritis.
  他行动不便，深受关节炎之苦。
• Their cerebellum seems to be smaller than normal, and their limbic system is impaired.
  他们的小脑似乎小于正常，他们的边缘系统受损。
• Which factors determine performance of skin autofluorescence-based decision tree for detection of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes?
  哪些因素决定了基于皮肤的自体荧光检测糖尿病和糖耐量受损的决策树？
• Fatigue impaired their judgment.
  疲劳削弱了他们的判断力。
• People with these results are considered to have impaired fasting glucose ( IFG).
  出现这类情况的人被认为存在着空腹血糖受损（IFG）。
• Poor food impaired his health.
  营养不足的食物损害了他的健康。