germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• Influences of Lanthanum and Low pH Value on the Seed Germination and Taproot Growth of Arabidopsis thaliana
  镧和低pH值对拟南芥种子萌发和主根生长的影响
• The effects of different top-working positions and cultivation methods on grafted-bud germination and shoot growth were studied.
  主要研究了柑桔不同高接换种方法和管理方式对枝梢萌发生长的影响。
• The condition of germination and the change of tryptophan content in pumpkin seeds during germination were studied.
  研究了南瓜子的萌发条件和萌发过程中游离色氨酸含量的变化。
• The result showed that biogas slurry soaking seed could significantly improve germination and adult seedling rate.
  结果表明：沼液浸种能显著提高种子发芽率和成秧率。
• Seed germination and seedling morphogenesis of Bletilla striata on the different media under sterile conditions were studied.
  对无菌条件下白及种子在不同培养基上的萌发及其幼苗形态发生进行了研究。
• Effect of Seed Priming on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Seedling in Soybean
  种子引发对大豆发芽和幼苗生理特性的影响
• Thats important to grain seed, orinfluence germination percentage.
  这对种子用谷粒尤为重要，否则影响其发芽率。
• Dormancy of cucurbit seeds results from embryo dormancy, seed coat barrier, germination inhibiting substance and phytohormone imbalance.
  瓜类蔬菜种子休眠的原因有胚休眠、种皮的障碍、发芽抑制物质的存在和激素不平衡等几个方面。
• Family of flowering plants having two cotyledons ( embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination.
  开花植物中种子有两个子叶（胚胎叶）显现在萌芽时期的一科。
• In addition, the landfill leachate-induced toxicity to seed germination and plant growth was studied using plant-test system.
  在此基础上，利用植物检测系统考察了渗滤液对种子萌发和幼苗生长的毒性效应。