fundamentals

英 [ˌfʌndəˈmɛntlz]

美 [ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəlz]

n. 基础; 基本原则(或原理)
fundamental的复数

Collins.1 / BNC.45095

同义词辨析

principle fundamentals law theorem【导航词义：原理，原则】

principlen. 原理，原则

〔辨析〕

指某事物所依据的思想或理论。

〔例证〕

He just has the gift of gab, and in fact, knows nothing about the basic principles of business management.
他只不过是能说会道，其实，他根本就不懂什么是企业管理的基本原理。
The general principle is that all the students should be equally treated.
总的原则是，所有的学生都应该受到公平对待。

fundamentalsn. 基本原理，基础

〔辨析〕

指某事物所依托的最重要的观念、规律等。

〔例证〕

Please first read the introduction on the fundamentals of print production.
请首先阅读印刷生产基础导论。
Students who want to take part in this project should know the fundamentals of modern fluid mechanics.
想要参加这个项目的学生需要了解现代流体力学的基本原理。

lawn. 规律，定律

〔辨析〕

指自然界或人类社会恒常发生的事或对此进行的描述。

〔例证〕

What is your understanding of the law of supply and demand?
你是如何理解供求规律的？
Can you give me several examples to illustrate the law of gravity?
你能给我举几个说明万有引力定律的例子吗？

theoremn. 定理

〔辨析〕

通常用于科技英语，多指可以得到证明的数学定理。

〔例证〕

The Pythagorean theorem can be written in one short equation: a2 + b2 = c2.
毕达哥拉斯定理可以用一个简短的等式表示为：a2+b2=c2。

柯林斯词典

N-PLURAL 基础;基本原则(或原理)
Thefundamentalsof something are its simplest, most important elements, ideas, or principles, in contrast to more complicated or detailed ones.
1. ...teaching small children the fundamentals of road safety...
  教给小孩子交通安全的基本规则
2. They agree on fundamentals, like the need for further political reform.
  他们在需要深化政治改革等基本问题上意见一致。

英英释义

noun

principles from which other truths can be derived
1. first you must learn the fundamentals
2. let's get down to basics
Synonym:basicsfundamental principlebasic principlebedrock

双语例句

To be together all day long and never talk about fundamentals but take pleasure only in showing one's cleverness& indeed it's a hopeless case!
群居终日，言不及义，好行小慧，难矣哉。（《论语》）
Of or relating to fundamentals; elementary.
基本的和基础有关的，基础的；基本的。
If the boys are going to camp for ten days, they'll need to know the fundamentals of cooking.
如果这些孩子要野营十天，他们需要知道烹调的基本知识。
In this final article in the Spring series, you learned the fundamentals of the Spring JMS framework.
在Spring系列的最后这篇文章中，您学习了SpringJMS框架的基础。
There is a common sentiment in which stock prices are driven more by policy changes than by economic fundamentals.
股市里弥漫的一种论调是&与经济基础相比，政策变化对股价的影响更大。
As now, there were deep doubts about the financial fundamentals of a major global economy.
与现在一样，当时人们对某个全球主要经济体的金融基本面产生了严重的怀疑。
This recovery in risky assets is in part driven by better economic fundamentals.
在一定程度上，高风险资产的复苏是由经济基本面改善推动的。
I also have confidence in the fundamentals of our economy.
我对我国经济的基本面也有信心。
The primary drivers of this new bull market in commodities are monetary debasement and supply and demand fundamentals.
这轮商品市场牛市的主要驱动力是货币的贬值和供求的基础关系。
This paper introduces the development of electron beam lithography around the world and basic fundamentals of pattern generator.
论文分析了国内外电子束曝光技术的发展和图形发生器的工作原理。