equivalent

英 [ɪˈkwɪvələnt]

美 [ɪˈkwɪvələnt]

adj.  (价值、数量、意义、重要性等)相等的，相同的
n.  相等的东西; 等量; 对应词

复数：equivalents　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.3051 / COCA.4330

牛津词典

adj.

• （价值、数量、意义、重要性等）相等的，相同的
  equal in value, amount, meaning, importance, etc.
  1. Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles.
     八公里约等于五英里。
  2. 250 grams or an equivalent amount in ounces
     250克或与之等量的盎司

noun

• 相等的东西；等量；对应词
  a thing, amount, word, etc. that is equivalent to sth else
  1. Send €20 or the equivalent in your own currency.
     寄20欧元或等值的贵国货币。
  2. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, the human equivalent of BSE
     克罗伊茨费尔特—雅各布病——相当于疯牛病的人类疾病
  3. The German ‘Gymnasium’ is the closest equivalent to the grammar school in England.
     德语Gymnasium基本上相当于英格兰的文法学校。
  4. Breathing such polluted air is the equivalent of (= has the same effect as) smoking ten cigarettes a day.
     呼吸污染这么严重的空气等于每天抽十支烟。

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 等同物;等值物；对应物
  If one amount or value isthe equivalent ofanother, they are the same.
  1. The equivalent of two tablespoons of polyunsaturated oils is ample each day...
     每天相当于两大汤匙多重不饱和油的量就足够了。
  2. Even the cheapest car costs the equivalent of 70 years' salary for a government worker.
     即使是最便宜的汽车，价格也相当于一个公务员70年的薪水。
  3. Equivalentis also an adjective.
     
  4. A unit is equivalent to a glass of wine or a single measure of spirits...
     1个单位等于1杯葡萄酒或者1标准量的烈酒。
  5. They will react with hostility to the price rises and calls for equivalent wage increases are bound to be heard.
     他们将会强烈反对价格上涨，同时肯定会要求相应地增加工资。
• N-COUNT 相等物;对应物；对应者
  Theequivalentof someone or something is a person or thing that has the same function in a different place, time, or system.
  1. ...the civil administrator of the West Bank and his equivalent in Gaza.
     约旦河西岸的民政官和加沙的同职官员
  2. ...the Red Cross emblem, and its equivalent in Muslim countries, the Red Crescent.
     红十字及其在伊斯兰国家的对应标志——红月牙
  3. Equivalentis also an adjective.
     
  4. ...a decrease of 10% in property investment compared with the equivalent period in 1991.
     与1991年同期相比，房地产投资下降了10%
• N-SING （强调效果的强烈或严重）相当于…的事情
  You can useequivalentto emphasize the great or severe effect of something.
  1. His party has just suffered the equivalent of a near-fatal heart attack.
     他所在的政党刚刚经历了一次类似心脏病突发般几近致命的打击。

英英释义

noun

• the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element
  Synonym:equivalent weightcombining weighteq
• a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc
  1. send two dollars or the equivalent in stamps

adj

• being essentially equal to something
  1. it was as good as gold
  2. a wish that was equivalent to a command
  3. his statement was tantamount to an admission of guilt
  Synonym:tantamount(p)

双语例句

• One kilometre is equivalent to two li.
  1公里为2华里。
• His party has just suffered the equivalent of a near-fatal heart attack.
  他所在的政党刚刚经历了一次类似心脏病突发般几近致命的打击。
• The optimizer is equivalent in function to an expert system.
  优化器在功能上等价于一个专家系统。
• He had to feed his family on the equivalent of four hundred pounds a month and, with five mouths to feed, he found this very hard.
  他要用相当于400英镑的月收入来维持五口之家的生计，感觉很艰难。
• You will receive the full equivalent of your money.
  你将收到与你的款项价值完全同等的物品。
• That is perfectly equivalent, and equally unambiguous statement.
  这是完全相同的，毫不含糊的论述。
• Note: This is equivalent to selecting a database column in the where clause of a SQL statement.
  注意：这相当于在SQL语句的where子句中选择一个数据库列。
• This single command is equivalent to the two previous commands.
  这一个命令和前面的两个命令是等价的。
• Effective round-tripping ensures that the input and output documents are identical ( semantically equivalent).
  有效的往返保证输入和输出文档是相同的（语义等价）。
• The definition of new rules ( and support functions/ methods) is largely equivalent.
  新规则的定义（和对函数／方法的支持）在很大程度上是等同的。