disobey
英 [ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ]
美 [ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ]
v. 不服从; 不顺从; 违抗
现在分词：disobeying 过去式：disobeyed 过去分词：disobeyed 第三人称单数：disobeys
BNC.18583 / COCA.15476
同义词辨析
defyv. 违抗
〔辨析〕
指违抗法律或规则，也可以指拒不服从有权威者。
〔例证〕
Those who openly defy the law have been severely punished.
那些公然蔑视法律的人已经受到了严惩。
He won't allow anyone to defy his managerial authority.
他不允许任何人挑衅他的管理权威。
那些公然蔑视法律的人已经受到了严惩。
He won't allow anyone to defy his managerial authority.
他不允许任何人挑衅他的管理权威。
disobeyv. 不服从，违反
〔辨析〕
指不服从上级命令或不遵守法律、规定等。
〔例证〕
He disobeyed his teacher and read novels in class.
他不听老师的话，在课堂上看小说。
That man disobeyed the traffic rules.
那个人不遵守交通规则。
Those who disobey cannot escape punishment.
违规者必受罚。
他不听老师的话，在课堂上看小说。
That man disobeyed the traffic rules.
那个人不遵守交通规则。
Those who disobey cannot escape punishment.
违规者必受罚。
floutv. 公然藐视，违抗
〔辨析〕
指公然违抗法律、规定、纪律等。
〔例证〕
Some companies flouted the rules and bribed officials of high rank.
一些公司公然违反规定，贿赂高官。
Pedestrians often flout the traffic law.
行人经常无视交通法规。
一些公司公然违反规定，贿赂高官。
Pedestrians often flout the traffic law.
行人经常无视交通法规。
牛津词典
verb
- 不服从；不顺从；违抗
to refuse to do what a person, law, order, etc. tells you to do; to refuse to obey- He was punished for disobeying orders.
他因违抗命令而受到惩罚。
- He was punished for disobeying orders.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 不服从;违抗
When someonedisobeysa person or an order, they deliberately do not do what they have been told to do.- ...a naughty boy who often disobeyed his mother and father...
一个经常和父母对着干的淘气男孩 - He urged Russian soldiers to disobey orders if asked to fire on civilian targets...
他鼓动俄国士兵若被要求向平民开火就抗命不从。 - They were threatened with punishment if they disobeyed.
他们受到恐吓，如若违抗就会受到惩罚。
- ...a naughty boy who often disobeyed his mother and father...
英英释义
verb
- refuse to go along with
- He disobeyed his supervisor and was fired
双语例句
- You won't disobey any more orders.
你不许再违反任何命令了。 - I'm sorry, master. I will never disobey you again.
对不起，主人，我再也不敢违抗您了。 - Every individual in a society has a responsibility to obey just laws and, even more importantly, to disobey and resist unjust laws.
社会中的每个人都有责任遵守公正的法律，更重要的是，不遵守和抵制不公正的法律。 - But, what made you disobey my order?
那你有怎么理由不听我的命令？ - In fact, it is parents rather than their children that virtually disobey common senses.
实际上，是父母而不是他们的孩子违背了常识。 - I moaned all the time about it, but I could not disobey.
我一直在抱怨这件事，可是我不能不服从。 - You can't disobey a direct order.
你不能不服从一个直接的命令。 - Recite this one character and all ghosts and spirits do not dare rebel and create confusion; they do not dare disobey orders.
你诵这一个字，一切鬼神就都不敢捣乱了，他们都不敢不听命了。 - She decided to disobey the command.
她当时决定违抗命令。 - He can't afford to disobey his boss.
他可不敢违抗老板。