diffused

英 [dɪˈfjuːzd]

美 [dɪˈfjuːzd]

v.  传播; 普及; 使分散; 散布; (使气体或液体)扩散，弥漫，渗透; (使光)模糊，漫射，漫散
diffuse的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：diffused　过去式：diffused　

BNC.32851 / COCA.26715

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːz/. The adjective is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːs/. 动词读作 /dɪ'fjuːz/。形容词读作/dɪ'fjuːs/。


• V-ERG (使）（知识、消息等)传播；（使）散布；（使）普及
  If something such as knowledge or informationis diffused, or if itdiffusessomewhere, it is made known over a wide area or to a lot of people.
  1. Over time, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.
     久而久之，这项技术传播到了其他国家并得到利用。
  2. ...an attempt to diffuse new ideas...
     传播新思想的尝试
  3. As agriculture developed, agricultural ideas diffused across Europe.
     随着农业的发展，农业知识开始在欧洲普及。
• VERB 宣泄，舒缓(尤指不良情绪)
  Todiffusea feeling, especially an undesirable one, means to cause it to weaken and lose its power to affect people.
  1. The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension.
     教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。
• VERB 使(光)漫射;使发散
  If somethingdiffuseslight, it causes the light to spread weakly in different directions.
  1. Diffusing a light also reduces its power...
     使灯光漫射也会降低其强度。
  2. The sun slid behind trees, its last light diffused by wintry branches.
     太阳躲到了树后，余晖透过冬日的树枝洒落下来。
• V-ERG （使）扩散;（使）弥漫;（使）渗透
  Todiffuseorbe diffusedthrough something means to move and spread through it.
  1. It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream...
     它能使尼古丁平稳缓慢地渗透到血液里。
  2. It created a glowing centre of warmth that quickly diffused through my limbs...
     它形成了一个温暖的热源，热量迅速扩散至我的四肢。
  3. The moisture present in all foods absorbs the flavour of the smoke and eventually diffuses that flavour into its interior.
     所有食物中都存在的水分会吸收烟味，并最终将其散播到食物内部。
• ADJ-GRADED 散布的;分散的;弥漫的
  Something that isdiffuseis not directed towards one place or concentrated in one place but spread out over a large area.
  1. ...a diffuse community...
     分散的社群
  2. A cold, diffuse light filtered in through the skylight.
     一道冰冷的光线透过天窗漫射进来。
• ADJ-GRADED 含糊不清的;难以理解的
  If you describe something asdiffuse, you mean that it is vague and difficult to understand or explain.
  1. His writing is so diffuse and obscure that it is difficult to make out what it is he is trying to say.
     他的文章含混晦涩，让人看后不知所云。

英英释义

adj

• (of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material
  1. diffused light
• (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected
  Synonym:softdiffuse

双语例句

• The light was diffused by oak and birch leaves.
  橡树和桦树的叶子使阳光向四周漫射。
• The drop of blood diffused in the bowl of water, which became pink.
  这滴血在这碗水中逐渐扩散，于是水变成了粉红色。
• Crater-Visible under diffused illumination, a surface imperfection on a wafer that can be distinguished individually.
  微坑-在扩散照明下可见的，晶圆片表面可区分的缺陷。
• Congratulations! You've just diffused a potentially volatile situation.
  恭喜你，你刚刚解决了一个潜在的暴力事件。
• Someone made a joke, which diffused the tension in the room.
  有人开了个玩笑，把房间里的紧张气氛驱散了。
• Diffused light has little power or impact, but you can concentrate its energy by focusing it.
  分散的光只有极少的能力和作用，但把它们凝聚起来却可以形成巨大的能源。
• Epitaxial diffused phototransistor They formed cliques and carried arms expansion and war preparations.
  外延扩散型光电晶体管他们拉帮结派，扩军备战。
• These ideas gradually diffused to other parts of europe.
  这些观点逐渐传播到了欧洲的其他地方。
• And this too when all things are so separated and diffused and sympathetic.
  当所有事物都如此分离、分散和共振时，在你之中也保持某种秩序。
• The kitchen stove diffused its warmth all over the house.
  厨灶的温暖充满了整所房子。