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deposit

英 [dɪˈpɒzɪt]

美 [dɪˈpɑːzɪt]

n.  订金; 订钱; 押金; 存款
v.  放下; 放置; 使沉积; 使沉淀; 使淤积; 将(钱)存入银行; 存储

复数：deposits　过去分词：deposited　过去式：deposited　现在分词：depositing　第三人称单数：deposits　

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2384 / COCA.4692

牛津词典

    noun

      钱 money
    • 订金；订钱
      a sum of money that is given as the first part of a larger payment
      1. We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.
        我们已支付了房款的5%作为订金。
      2. They normally ask you to pay £100 (as a) deposit.
        他们通常要求付100英镑（作为）订金。
    • 押金
      a sum of money that is paid by sb when they rent sth and that is returned to them if they do not lose or damage the thing they are renting
      1. to pay a deposit
        付押金
    • 存款
      a sum of money that is paid into a bank account
      1. Deposits can be made at any branch.
        在任何一家分行都可以存钱。
    • 竞选保证金（英国议员候选人预付，获得足够的票数则退还）
      (in the British political system) the amount of money that a candidate in an election to Parliament has to pay, and that is returned if he/she gets enough votes
      1. All the other candidates lost their deposits .
        所有其余候选人都失掉了竞选保证金。
      • 物质 substance
    • （地下自然形成的）沉积物，沉积层
      a layer of a substance that has formed naturally underground
      1. mineral/gold/coal deposits
        矿床；金矿；煤藏
    • （尤指河流、洪水、液体等的）沉积物，淤积物
      a layer of a substance that has been left somewhere, especially by a river, flood, etc., or is found at the bottom of a liquid
      1. The rain left a deposit of mud on the windows.
        雨水在窗上留下一层泥。
      2. fatty deposits in the arteries of the heart
        心动脉中的脂肪沉积

    verb

      放下 put down
    • 放下；放置
      to put or lay sb/sth down in a particular place
      1. She deposited a pile of books on my desk.
        她把一摞书放在我的书桌上。
      2. I was whisked off in a taxi and deposited outside the hotel.
        一辆出租车匆匆把我送到旅馆外面，让我下了车。
      • 留存物质 leave substance
    • 使沉积；使沉淀；使淤积
      to leave a layer of sth on the surface of sth, especially gradually and over a period of time
      1. Sand was deposited which hardened into sandstone.
        沙经沉积固结形成沙岩。
      • 钱 money
    • 将（钱）存入银行；存储
      to put money into a bank account
      1. Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts.
        巨额款项存入了瑞士的银行账户。
    • 付（订金）；付（保证金）；付（押金）
      to pay a sum of money as the first part of a larger payment; to pay a sum of money that you will get back if you return in good condition sth that you have rented
        1. 存放 put in safe place
      1. 寄放，寄存（贵重物品）
        to put sth valuable or important in a place where it will be safe
        1. Guests may deposit their valuables in the hotel safe.
          旅客可将贵重物品寄存在旅馆的保险柜里。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 订金;保证金
        Adepositis a sum of money which is part of the full price of something, and which you pay when you agree to buy it.
        1. A £50 deposit is required when ordering, and the balance is due upon delivery.
          订货时需要交50英镑的订金，货到后余款结清。
      • N-COUNT (租赁的)押金
        Adepositis a sum of money which you pay when you start renting something. The money is returned to you if you do not damage what you have rented.
        1. It is common to ask for the equivalent of a month's rent as a deposit.
          要求交一个月的房租作押金是很常见的。
      • (尤指定期)存款
        Adepositis a sum of money which is in a bank account or savings account, especially a sum which will be left there for some time.
        1. N-COUNT 竞选保证金(参加议会或欧洲选举时提交，如获一定比例选票便可返还)
          Adepositis a sum of money which you have to pay if you want to be a candidate in a parliamentary or European election. The money is returned to you if you receive more than a certain percentage of the votes.
          1. The Tory candidate lost his deposit.
            这名托利党候选人连竞选保证金都搭进去了。
        2. N-COUNT 沉淀物;沉积物
          Adepositis an amount of a substance that has been left somewhere as a result of a chemical or geological process.
          1. After 10 minutes the surplus material is washed away and any remaining deposit examined with ultra violet light.
            10分钟后剩余的物质被冲洗掉，任何残留的沉淀物则会用紫外线进行检测。
          2. ...underground deposits of gold and diamonds.
            地下金矿和金刚石矿
          3. ...mineral deposits.
            矿藏
        3. VERB 放下;放置;丢下
          Todepositsomeone or something somewhere means to put them or leave them there.
          1. Someone was seen depositing a packet...
            有人看见一个人放下了件小包裹。
          2. Fritz deposited a glass and two bottles of beer in front of Wolfe...
            弗里茨把一个玻璃杯和两瓶啤酒放在沃尔夫面前。
          3. Imagine if you were suddenly swept up and deposited in Morocco. How well could you cope with the language, the weather, the people, and so on?
            设想一下你突然被带走丢到了摩洛哥。你能多好地适应那里的语言、天气和人等等？
        4. VERB 存放;寄存
          If youdepositsomething somewhere, you put it where it will be safe until it is needed again.
          1. You are advised to deposit valuables in the hotel safe.
            建议把贵重物品存放在宾馆的保险箱里。
        5. VERB 将（钱）存入银行（或储蓄）账户
          If youdeposita sum of money, you pay it into a bank account or savings account.
          1. The customer has to deposit a minimum of £100 monthly.
            顾客必须每月至少存 100 英镑。
        6. VERB 使沉淀;使沉积
          If a substanceis depositedsomewhere, it is left there as a result of a chemical or geological process.
          1. The phosphate was deposited by the decay of marine microorganisms.
            海洋微生物腐烂后沉积形成磷酸盐。

        英英释义

        noun

        • the act of putting something somewhere
            Synonym:deposition
          1. a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping
              Synonym:depositorydepositaryrepository
            1. a payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be met
              1. matter that has been deposited by some natural process
                  Synonym:sediment
                1. the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating
                    Synonym:sedimentationalluviation
                  1. money given as security for an article acquired for temporary use
                    1. his deposit was refunded when he returned the car
                  2. a partial payment made at the time of purchase
                      Synonym:down payment
                    1. money deposited in a bank or some similar institution
                        Synonym:bank deposit
                      1. the natural process of laying down a deposit of something
                          Synonym:deposition

                        verb

                        • put, fix, force, or implant
                          1. lodge a bullet in the table
                          2. stick your thumb in the crack
                          Synonym:lodgewedgestick
                        • put (something somewhere) firmly
                          1. She posited her hand on his shoulder
                          2. deposit the suitcase on the bench
                          3. fix your eyes on this spot
                          Synonym:situatefixposit
                        • put into a bank account
                          1. She deposits her paycheck every month
                          Synonym:bank

                        双语例句

                        • In course of sinking the well-shaft they came upon a deposit of a very rare mineral.
                          他们在凿井的过程中，发现了一处稀有矿物矿床。
                        • I'd like to make a deposit please.
                          我想存款，请给我办理一下。
                        • When you return the bottle we'll return your deposit.
                          你退瓶子的时候我们将退还押金给你。
                        • A refundable deposit is payable on arrival
                          可退还订金到店即可退还。
                        • Two months deposit one month's rent payable in advance.
                          两个月租金作压金及一个月的预付租金。
                        • It is safest to deposit your money in the bank.
                          钱存入银行最保险。
                        • Someone was seen depositing a packet
                          有人看见一个人放下了件小包裹。
                        • This is more like a downpayment, or a deposit, if you like.
                          这更像是首付，也可以说是定金。
                        • The phosphate was deposited by the decay of marine microorganisms.
                          海洋微生物腐烂后沉积形成磷酸盐。
                        • Where can I deposit this load of sand?
                          这堆沙子我该放在哪儿？

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