chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• She chafed under her sister's teasing. Please don't make fun of me.
  她因妹妹的揶揄而发怒。他说：请不要揶揄我了。
• Joe chafed under his big brother's teasing.
  乔因受到大哥的取笑而感到恼怒。
• She chafed at the idea of waiting so long.
  她等得太久，变得不耐烦了。
• She chafed her cold hands.
  她搓热她冰冷的双手。
• This stiff collar has chafed my neck.
  这硬衣领擦伤了我的脖子。
• Troubles and other realities took on themselves a metaphysical impalpability, sinking to mere mental phenomena for serene contemplation, and no longer stood as pressing concretions which chafed body and soul.
  一切烦恼和现实中的事情都化作了抽象的虚无缥缈的东西，变成了仅仅供人沉思默想的精神现象，再也不是折磨肉体和灵魂的紧迫的具体的东西。
• He chafed against his captivity.
  他对自己这种囚徒生活感到烦躁。
• By dawn the dwarf's legs were aching and his cheeks were chafed and raw.
  到了黎明，侏儒的双腿疼痛得要命而脸颊擦伤更是刺啦啦的。
• You are a little chafed, but I can make allowance for that.
  你是有点激动，这一点我可以谅解你。
• To become irritated, chafed, or sore. Her thumb is painfully swollen.
  变得肿痛、擦伤或疼痛她的大拇指肿痛难忍。