capricious

英 [kəˈprɪʃəs]

美 [kəˈprɪʃəs]

adj.  (态度或行为)反复无常的; 任性的; 变化无常的; 变幻莫测的; 多变的

TOEFLGRETEM8

BNC.18863 / COCA.17285

牛津词典

adj.

• （态度或行为）反复无常的；任性的
  showing sudden changes in attitude or behaviour
• 变化无常的；变幻莫测的；多变的
  changing suddenly and quickly
  1. a capricious climate
     变化无常的气候

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 反复无常的;善变的
  Someone who iscapriciousoften changes their mind unexpectedly.
  1. The Union accused Walesa of being capricious and undemocratic.
     工会指责威尔沙反复无常,不讲民主。
  2. ...capricious and often brutal leaders.
     任意妄为且残忍成性的领导人
• ADJ-GRADED 变幻莫测的;变幻无常的
  Something that iscapriciousoften changes unexpectedly.
  1. Both sides were troubled throughout by a capricious wind.
     双方一直在为风向飘忽不定而苦恼。
  2. ...a theatre with notoriously capricious acoustics.
     音响效果时好时坏、饱受诟病的剧院

英英释义

adj

• determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason
  1. a capricious refusal
  2. authoritarian rulers are frequently capricious
  3. the victim of whimsical persecutions
  Synonym:impulsivewhimsical
• changeable
  1. a capricious summer breeze
  2. freakish weather
  Synonym:freakish

双语例句

• But how do you predict and stop disorders as capricious and varied as depression and schizophrenia?
  但是如何预测和阻止那些和抑郁、精神分裂症这样反复无常、变化多端的精神紊乱呢？
• Sometimes I think I'm a bad girl, capricious, adamant, and bilious.
  有时我觉得我是坏的女孩，任性，坚决，和胆汁。
• Any capricious behavior will confuse loved ones and your mood swings will result in loneliness.
  反复无常的行为会让你的爱人感到困惑，你情绪的波动最终会让你被孤立。
• A capricious liking or inclination.
  反复无常的爱好或倾向。
• The aunt was a capricious woman, and governed her husband entirely.
  这位舅母是一个反复无常的女人，丈夫完全为她所驾驭。
• Our hearts are capricious: it's their only diversion and their only excuse.
  我们凭一时高兴而随心所欲，这是我们仅有的消遣和唯一的借口。
• In the sometimes I have been very capricious, always absurd offence you are angry, I still do not grow up possibly.
  有时我太任性了，总是莫名其妙的惹你生气，可能我还是没有长大。
• A spoiled child is often capricious.
  被惯坏的孩子常常是任性的。
• Those have the ability to be capricious should also strong.
  有本事任性的人，也要有本事坚强！
• But sometimes power seems capricious and harmful; panic-stricken governments suddenly do unpredictable, negative things.
  但有些时候权力显得变化无常而又有害。陷入恐慌情绪的政府会突然采取出人意料并有负面影响的举措。