bolster

英 [ˈbəʊlstə(r)]

美 [ˈboʊlstər]

v.  改善; 加强
n.  垫枕(长而厚)

过去分词：bolstered　现在分词：bolstering　第三人称单数：bolsters　过去式：bolstered　复数：bolsters　

TOEFLGREIELTS

Collins.2 / BNC.9591 / COCA.6692

短语动词

牛津词典

verb

• 改善；加强
  to improve sth or make it stronger
  1. to bolster sb's confidence/courage/morale
     增加某人的信心 / 勇气 / 士气
  2. Falling interest rates may help to bolster up the economy.
     利率下降可能有助于激活经济。

noun

• 垫枕（长而厚）
  a long thick pillow that is placed across the top of a bed under the other pillows

柯林斯词典

• VERB 增强（信心）；鼓舞（士气）
  If youbolstersomething such as someone's confidence or courage, you increase it.
  1. Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence.
     利率有望早日下调，从而增强了人们的信心。
  2. ...a number of measures intended to bolster morale.
     旨在鼓舞士气的一些措施
• VERB 巩固（地位）；加强
  If someone tries tobolstertheir position in a situation, they try to strengthen it.
  1. Britain is free to adopt policies to bolster its economy.
     英国可以自由制定政策以振兴经济。
  2. Bolster upmeans the same asbolster.
     bolster up同bolster
  3. ...an aid programme to bolster up their troubled economy.
     旨在改善他们国家经济困境的援助计划
• （垫在普通枕头下的）长枕，垫枕
  Abolsteris a firm pillow shaped like a long tube which is sometimes put across a bed under the ordinary pillows.

英英释义

noun

• a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows
  Synonym:long pillow

verb

• support and strengthen
  1. bolster morale
  Synonym:bolster up
• add padding to
  1. pad the seat of the chair
  Synonym:pad
• prop up with a pillow or bolster

双语例句

• We find a place of freedom with no self to defend or bolster.
  我们会发现一处自在的本地风光，没有一个我在防卫或也不需任何依靠。
• If heels are raised, use a folded blanket or bolster under them-we want the body to relax;
  如果脚后跟抬起来了，用折叠的毯子或抱枕垫在下面-我们要让身体放松；
• These models would bolster confidence in research results by allowing valid comparisons and experimental reproducibility.
  这些模型能够进行有效的比较，并且实验具有重现性，将为研究结果提供可信的支持。
• He unveiled new economic aid packages to bolster political AND economic transitions in the region.
  他公布新的经济援助措施来支持该地区的政治和经济转变。
• Can rest elbows on a bolster;
  可以把手肘枕在长枕上；
• Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence.
  利率有望早日下调，从而增强了人们的信心。
• His score will bolster his confidence for the next match.
  他的得分将增强他对下一场比赛的信心。
• His recreation of the city is credible, with a substratum of fact to bolster the fiction.
  他对该城历史的再现是可信的，虚构的小说情节隐念着一些事实作为支撑。
• It may also bolster concerns that South Korean media are piling excessive condemnation on politicians and political appointees.
  他的退出还可能增加人们对韩国媒体的担忧&媒体对政治人物和政界候选人的谴责已经过度。
• It would hurt the Russian economy more and I think it would bolster our allies.
  对俄罗斯经济打击更大，而且我觉得这也会强大我们的盟友。