52词语>英语词典>atom翻译和用法

atom

英 [ˈætəm]

美 [ˈætəm]

n.  原子

复数:atoms 

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4241 / COCA.5184

牛津词典

    noun

    • 原子
      the smallest part of a chemical element that can take part in a chemical reaction
      1. the splitting of the atom
        原子的分裂
      2. Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.
        两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合组成一个水分子。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 原子
      Anatomis the smallest amount of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.
      1. A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogens.
        甲烷分子由1个碳原子与4个氢原子构成。

    英英释义

    noun

    • (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
        Synonym:moleculeparticlecorpusclemotespeck
      1. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

        双语例句

        • The anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom.
          含一个氧原子和一个氢原子的OH负离子。
        • A negative ion is an atom which has gained one or more extra electrons.
          获得一个或多个额外电子的原子称为负离子。
        • Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom.
          在原子核里,中子和质子是结合在一起的。
        • A molecule of ammonia is made up of one atom of nitrogen and three atoms of hydrogen.
          氨分子包含一个氮原子和三个氢原子。
        • A neutron is simply a neutral particle in the nucleus of an atom.
          中子就是原子核里不带电的粒子。
        • And ion, which is an atom or group of atoms with an electrical charge.
          和离子,它是一个原子或原子的电荷组。
        • The chief differences between chlorophyll and heme are the presence of a magnesium atom in the center of the porphyrin ring.
          叶绿素和血红素之间的主要的差别为在卟啉环中心存在一个镁原子。
        • A proton or a neutron has about the same mass as a hydrogen atom.
          质子或中子的质量和氢原子的质量大致相同。
        • He patented the idea that the atom could be split
          他获得了“原子可以再分”这一概念的专利权。
        • I started by saying, literally: This is an atom; this is a molecule.
          我的第一堂课是这样开始的:这是一个原子;这是一个分子。