52词语>英语词典>arrest翻译和用法

arrest

英 [əˈrest]

美 [əˈrest]

v.  逮捕; 拘留; 阻止; 中止; 吸引(注意)
n.  逮捕; 拘捕; 停止; 中止

过去分词:arrested 复数:arrests 现在分词:arresting 过去式:arrested 第三人称单数:arrests 

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLGRETEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.2134 / COCA.2140

同义词辨析

arrestcapturecatchseize【导航词义:抓住】

arrestv. 逮捕,拘留
〔辨析〕
指对罪犯或犯罪嫌疑人进行拘捕并予以监禁或拘留。
〔例证〕
He was arrested by the police.
他被警察逮捕了。
His friend was arrested for fraud.
他朋友因诈骗被捕。
capturev. 捕获,俘虏
〔辨析〕
指通过使用武力或计谋等捉住人或动物并将其关押。
〔例证〕
He was captured in a battle.
他在一次战斗中被俘。
That tiger was finally captured.
那只老虎终于被捕获了。
catchv. 抓住
〔辨析〕
普通用词,多指通过追踪、武力、突袭等捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物。
〔例证〕
The police caught the thief.
警察抓住了那个窃贼。
The cat catches mice.
猫捉老鼠。
seizev. 抓住
〔辨析〕
指突然而有力地抓取。
〔例证〕
Suddenly the little girl seized his arm.
那个小女孩突然抓住他的胳膊。
Who seized the reins of the spooked horse?
谁抓住了受惊的马的缰绳?

牛津词典

    verb

    • 逮捕;拘留
      if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime
      1. A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery.
        一名男子因与这桩抢劫案有关已被逮捕。
      2. She was arrested for drug-related offences.
        她因涉嫌毒品犯罪而被捕。
      3. You could get arrested for doing that.
        你干那种事可能要遭逮捕。
    • 阻止;中止
      to stop a process or a development
      1. They failed to arrest the company's decline.
        他们未能阻止公司的衰落。
    • 吸引(注意)
      to make sb notice sth and pay attention to it
      1. An unusual noise arrested his attention .
        一阵不寻常的嘈杂声引起了他的注意。
    • 心跳停止
      if sb arrests , their heart stops beating
      1. He arrested on the way to the hospital.
        他在送往医院途中停止了心跳。

    noun

    • 逮捕;拘捕
      the act of arresting sb
      1. The police made several arrests.
        警方逮捕了好几人。
      2. She was under arrest on suspicion of murder.
        她因涉嫌谋杀而被逮捕。
      3. Opposition leaders were put under house arrest (= not allowed to leave their houses) .
        反对党领袖遭软禁。
    • 停止;中止
      an act of sth stopping or being interrupted
      1. He died after suffering a cardiac arrest (= when his heart suddenly stopped) .
        他死于心搏停止。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 逮捕;拘捕;拘留
      If the policearrestyou, they take charge of you and take you to a police station, because they believe you may have committed a crime.
      1. Police arrested five young men in connection with one of the attacks...
        警方逮捕了与其中一次袭击有关的5名青年男子。
      2. The police say seven people were arrested for minor offences.
        警方称有7人因轻罪被捕。
      3. Arrestis also a noun.
      4. ...a substantial reward for information leading to the arrest of the bombers...
        为抓捕放置炸弹者提供线索的人设置的巨额奖金
      5. Police chased the fleeing terrorists and later made two arrests...
        警方追踪逃跑的恐怖分子,后来逮捕了其中两人。
      6. Murder squad detectives approached the man and placed him under arrest.
        凶杀侦破组警探靠近那名男子,将其逮捕。
    • VERB 阻止;抑制
      If something or someonearrestsa process, they stop it continuing.
      1. The sufferer may have to make major changes in his or her life to arrest the disease...
        患者可能必须对生活习惯作出重大调整以控制病情。
      2. The law could arrest the development of good research if applied prematurely.
        如果草率施行,该法律将会阻滞高质量研究的进展。
    • VERB 吸引(注意)
      If something interesting or surprisingarrestsyour attention, you suddenly notice it and then continue to look at it or consider it carefully.
      1. The work of an architect of genius always arrests the attention no matter how little remains...
        天才建筑师的作品无论残留多少都能最大限度地吸引眼球。
      2. As he reached the hall after her, he saw what had arrested her.
        他跟随她到了大厅,看见了吸引她注意的东西。
    • See also:house arrest

    英英释义

    noun

    • the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
      1. the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar
      Synonym:apprehensioncatchcollarpinchtaking into custody
    • the state of inactivity following an interruption
      1. the negotiations were in arrest
      2. held them in check
      3. during the halt he got some lunch
      4. the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow
      5. he spent the entire stop in his seat
      Synonym:checkhalthitchstaystopstoppage

    verb

    • hold back, as of a danger or an enemy
      1. Arrest the downward trend
      2. Check the growth of communism in South East Asia
      3. Contain the rebel movement
      4. Turn back the tide of communism
      Synonym:checkturn backstopcontainhold back
    • take into custody
      1. the police nabbed the suspected criminals
      Synonym:collarnailapprehendpick upnabcop
    • attract and fix
      1. His look caught her
      2. She caught his eye
      3. Catch the attention of the waiter
      Synonym:catchget
    • cause to stop
      1. Halt the engines
      2. Arrest the progress
      3. halt the presses
      Synonym:halthold

    双语例句

    • If she shows her face again back in Massachusetts she'll find a warrant for her arrest waiting
      如果她重又在马萨诸塞州露面,等待她的将是一纸拘捕令。
    • He was released from house arrest two years ago.
      他两年前被解除软禁。
    • Policemen have authority to arrest lawbreakers.
      警察有权逮捕犯法者。
    • If he thought it his duty to arrest me, he'd do it like a shot.
      如果他认为逮捕我是他的职责,他会毫不迟疑地去做。
    • The police have the power of arrest
      警方有权拘捕。
    • Forty-eight hours have elapsed since his arrest.
      从他被捕至今已经过去48小时了。
    • The authorities will be legally bound to arrest any suspects
      当局负有逮捕所有疑犯的法律责任。
    • The most important deterrent for most criminals is the likelihood of detection and arrest.
      对大多数罪犯来说,最大的威慑力量是警方可能会破案并将他们逮捕。
    • The arrest has come as a terrible shock.
      这次逮捕让人极为震惊。
    • On what charges do you arrest him?
      你们根据什么罪状拘捕他?