52词语>英语词典>antithesis翻译和用法

antithesis

英 [ænˈtɪθəsɪs]

美 [ænˈtɪθəsɪs]

n.  对立(面); 对照; (二者间的)对比

复数:antitheses 

GRE

BNC.15369 / COCA.15063

同义词辨析

contrastantithesisdistinction【导航词义:差异】

contrastn. 差别,对比
〔辨析〕
指进行比较的人、观点、情况、事物等的不同之处,也指对人或事物之间进行的对比。
〔例证〕
There is an obvious contrast between the cultural practices of the East and the West.
东西方文化习俗之间存在着明显的差异。
She seems slimmer by contrast with her sister.
与她姐姐相比,她似乎更苗条些。
antithesisn. 〈正式〉对立面,对比
〔辨析〕
指与某事物完全相反的事物,常后接介词 of;也指两事物之间的对比,常后接介词 between。
〔例证〕
The antithesis of selfishness is love.
自私的对立面是爱。
His writing style is in complete antithesis to mine.
他的写作风格与我的完全相反。
The antithesis between night and day is clear.
白昼和黑夜之间对比明显。
distinctionn. 对比,区分
〔辨析〕
较正式用词,除指事物的本质差别外,还指在细节方面的差别,须仔细观察、研究后方能察觉,常后接介词 between。
〔例证〕
There is a fine distinction between the two pictures.
这两张图片之间有细微差别。
The Act makes no distinction between men and women.
该法令对待男女并无区别。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立(面);对照
      the opposite of sth
      1. Love is the antithesis of selfishness.
        爱是自私的对立面。
      2. Students finishing their education at 16 is the very antithesis of what society needs.
        16岁停止学业的学生并非社会所需要。
    • (二者间的)对比,对照
      a contrast between two things
      1. There is an antithesis between the needs of the state and the needs of the people.
        政府的需要和人民的需要这二者存在着对立。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 对立面;形成对立(或对照)的事物
      The antithesis ofsomething is its exact opposite.
      1. The little black dress is the anithesis of fussy dressing.
        与花哨的打扮形成鲜明对比的是这件小黑裙子。
    • N-COUNT (二者间的)对比,对照
      If there is anantithesis betweentwo things, there is a contrast between them.
      1. ...the antithesis between instinct and reason.
        本能和理智的对立

    英英释义

    noun

    • the juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas to give a feeling of balance
      1. exact opposite
        1. his theory is the antithesis of mine

      双语例句

      • This was in several aspects the antithesis of Professor Light.
        这在几方面与莱特教授的意见相反。
      • His theory is the antithesis of mine.
        他的理论与我的理论完全对立。
      • Firstly, they are only subjective, and the antithesis of an objective permanently clings to them.
        第一,认为思维规定只是主观的,永远有一客观的和它们对立。
      • In perspective of cognitive linguistics, this paper endeavors to analyze the cognitive values of the opposites in antithesis.
        本文以认知语言学的视角,对对照辞格的对立面的认知意义进行分析。
      • Case studies are the antithesis to this, he says.
        他表示,案例研究与此恰恰相反。
      • Keeping control is the antithesis of effective delegation.
        保持控制是有效率授权的对立面。
      • Here is a country that was conceived as the antithesis of the patrimonial societies of old Europe.
        该国被视为旧欧洲世袭制社会的对立面。
      • This would be a sort of antithesis of the radical empiricist position, which sees the human simply responding with senses to the world that's out there.
        这将是一个经验主义的激进立场,简单地说,看到了人类对世界的感官反应出有某种对立。
      • The act of becoming betrothed or engaged. There is no antithesis between endogamy and exogamy;
        变成已经订婚或正订婚的行为。内婚制和外婚制根本不构成对立;
      • True love is the antithesis of freedom.
        真正的爱情正好和自由是相反的。